Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a science-backed, FDA-approved, noninvasive treatment that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain to improve symptoms of major depression. TMS offers hope for people facing the challenges of treatment-resistant depression and an increasing list of other conditions, including Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) and migraines.
Who should consider TMS?
TMS is particularly suited to people who have bravely navigated the journey of mental health treatment but haven’t found relief through traditional avenues. It’s an excellent option for people with treatment-resistant depression who have tried medication and psychotherapy, without significant symptom improvement. TMS may also appeal to those who experience intolerable side effects from antidepressant medications, as side effects from TMS are generally mild to moderate and improve shortly after a session. Ideal candidates for TMS:
- Adults looking for a non-invasive and drug-free approach to managing depression.
- People exploring treatments for certain other mental health conditions or neurological disorders, under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Ultimately, TMS can open a door to hope and healing for those searching for an effective and well-tolerated treatment path.
What is the treatment process like?
Individual treatment plans vary. Sessions are typically scheduled five times a week over six to eight weeks for 36 sessions total. Your TMS journey is meant to be a smooth and supportive experience, tailored to fit seamlessly into your life, and guided by a team dedicated to your comfort and success.
Picture yourself comfortably seated in a relaxing environment for a 20-minute session. You’ll remain awake and alert, free to read or rest as the TMS device, with its specialized coil, is carefully positioned near your head. As the treatment begins, you may feel a light tapping sensation on your scalp—a sign that the magnetic pulses are at work, targeting the brain’s mood centers with precision and care. TMS is not “shock-therapy,” and there is no anesthesia or sedation involved. After your session, you can immediately return to your daily activities, feeling empowered by taking a positive step toward better overall health and wellness.
How does TMS work?
TMS uses a magnetic coil placed near the forehead to generate brief magnetic pulses. These pulses pass through the skull and induce small electrical currents in the brain, stimulating nerve cells in areas involved with mood control and depression. This stimulation can help improve symptoms of depression by activating regions of the brain that may be underactive.
How effective is TMS?
The effectiveness of TMS varies. Some people may experience significant improvement in symptoms, while others may see only modest benefits. Studies have shown TMS to be effective in reducing symptoms of depression, especially in individuals who have not benefited from other treatments. Some people may require additional sessions or complementary therapies.
What are the side effects of TMS?
TMS is not a drug nor surgery and it doesn’t have any of the common side effects associated with traditional antidepressants. Side effects of TMS are generally mild to moderate and may include headache, scalp discomfort at the treatment site, tingling or spasms of facial muscles, or lightheadedness. These side effects typically subside within the first week of treatment. There is an extremely rare risk of seizure associated with TMS therapy (<0.1% ). There are no adverse effects on cognition.